Adjectives

Grammar-Quizzes
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Noun Modifiers


Numbers

Changing numbers (nouns) to modifiers


ladder
 


The ladder had six steps

It was a six-step ladder.
 Nouns Changing nouns to modifiers  jeep

 

The Jeep has a drive(-train) that moves all four wheels.

It has four-wheel drive.
 

Adjectives


AdjOrd


Putting adjectives in the most natural sounding order.

 


Big purple paisley cat
 
A pretty, little, purple and pink, paisley pussy-cat. 
 FewLess Contrasting the use of fewer w/count nouns and less w/non-count nouns   camera Do you want fewer lines and wrinkles on your face?

Do you want less wrinkling?

 

Participial Adjectives


PartAdj 1


Creating modifiers from verbs; agent vs. receiver: -ed vs. -ing endings


clown juggling
 


The act was entertaining.

We were entertained.

 PartAdj2

Using modifiers for ongoing states, versus completed states

  roasting checken

roasted chicken

 

a  roasting chicken  - still cooking!

 

 

 

a   roasted chicken - done!

 

Adding a Modifying Phrase

CL1 Using a that-clause to modify a noun
  • the main sentence - the independent clause
  • a modifying phrase - the dependent clause
smart car on street
 
The car that is very small   is economical to drive.

The car that I want to buy   is economical to drive.

 

PA3D Present & Past Participle Modifying Clauses Alcatraz

The government forces (that surrounded) surrounding the island forced the Native Americans to leave.

Alcatraz Island, (that was) surrounded by fog, was a depressing place to serve time in prison.

 

 


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Julie Sevastopoulos -   College of San Mateo - San Mateo, CA 94402 USA